See norma on Wiktionary
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"name": "ety"
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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[
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"word": "normální"
},
{
"word": "normopis"
},
{
"word": "normostrana"
},
{
"word": "normotvorný"
},
{
"word": "normovat"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
],
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],
"topics": [
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\"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"normo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"norma\">\nFrom normo + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nEsperanto normo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto norma\nFrom normo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norman",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (accusative singular norman, plural normaj, accusative plural normajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "Standard English",
"text": "la norma angla (lingvo)",
"translation": "Standard English",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-eo-adj-~m00aM9c",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"normal"
],
"id": "en-norma-eo-adj-MXsywUNp",
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnorma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 2 1 4 0 0 7 6 5 6 6 0 0 0 0 5 1 4 8 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of normer"
],
"id": "en-norma-fr-verb-zfQsQQFp",
"links": [
[
"normer",
"normer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "normas"
},
{
"homophone": "normât"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "normák"
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor",
"ma"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-hu-noun-alaERdht",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnormɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norma-norma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural norma-norma)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have a norm",
"translation": "to have a norm",
"word": "bernorma"
},
{
"word": "menormakan"
},
{
"word": "penormaan"
},
{
"word": "norma agama"
},
{
"word": "norma deskriptif"
},
{
"word": "norma hukum"
},
{
"word": "norma injungtif"
},
{
"word": "norma kebiasaan"
},
{
"word": "norma kesopanan"
},
{
"word": "norma matriks"
},
{
"word": "norma sosial"
},
{
"word": "norma susila"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "Mask become a new norm.",
"text": "Masker menjadi norma baru.",
"translation": "Mask become a new norm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, a rule that is enforced by members of a community"
],
"id": "en-norma-id-noun-vp1au8z0",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajaran"
},
{
"word": "etika"
},
{
"word": "kaidah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnorma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnor.ma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
},
{
"homophone": "Norma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "норма"
},
"expansion": "Russian норма (norma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian норма (norma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "normalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norminna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "normant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
55
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"english": "And this book tries to compose such norms of the literary language, rules of the literary language, which could be followed in writing and in schoolwork.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:",
"text": "Tämä kirja i proovaja laatia mokomia kirjakeelen normia, kirjakeelen praaviloita, kumpia voitais pittiissä kirjutoksees ja șkoulutöös.",
"translation": "And this book tries to compose such norms of the literary language, rules of the literary language, which could be followed in writing and in schoolwork.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-izh-noun-alaERdht",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rm]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rmɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ormɑ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
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"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"pagename": ""
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-ia-noun-alaERdht",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "di norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alla norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "normare"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural norme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nòr‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nòr‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "normale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, norm, regulation"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-EFIBKF~v",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regola"
},
{
"word": "regolamento"
},
{
"word": "precetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model, form, pattern"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-IXeT9Xs0",
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "istruzione"
},
{
"word": "avvertenza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instruction, direction"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-VVx7hB1z",
"links": [
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "consuetudine"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, custom"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-i6peEvDe",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 3 0 6 0 0 6 6 5 6 6 0 0 0 0 7 1 4 7 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 7 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 12 1 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-verb-yZGTlfzN",
"links": [
[
"normare",
"normare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-verb-xJMlUfqH",
"links": [
[
"normare",
"normare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ノルマ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ノルマ"
],
"id": "en-norma-ja-romanization-jDt~bpUm",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ノルマ",
"ノルマ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "normes"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
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],
"lang": "Ladin",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-lld-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anormalus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēnormis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normāliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normātūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "normă"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "norm"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "norme"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "norma",
"word": "норма"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ノルマ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "norma",
"word": "норма"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "noreuma",
"word": "노르마"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nuorma",
"word": "нуорма"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nórma",
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "norma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor<unc>",
"3": "ett:-<ety:bor<grc:γνώμων>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"norma\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence nōscō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normārum",
"links": [
[
"normārum",
"normarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normīs",
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[
"normīs",
"normis#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"normās",
"normas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normā",
"links": [
[
"normā",
"norma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normīs",
"links": [
[
"normīs",
"normis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "norma<1>"
},
"expansion": "norma f (genitive normae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "norma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a carpenter’s square"
],
"id": "en-norma-la-noun-f~UU7NY4",
"links": [
[
"carpenter’s square",
"carpenter's square"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a norm, standard (rule, precept)"
],
"id": "en-norma-la-noun-~AzNbVjB",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔr.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔr.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square; rule, standard"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "norma f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
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"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
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"10": "normām",
"11": "normā",
"12": "normās",
"13": "norma",
"14": "normas",
"16": "",
"2": "normas",
"3": "normu",
"4": "normas",
"5": "normas",
"6": "normu",
"7": "normai",
"8": "normām",
"9": "normu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normāls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normālums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nenormāls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normalitāte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "legal norm",
"text": "tiesību, juridiskā, tiesiskā norma",
"translation": "legal norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "courtesy, moral norm",
"text": "pieklājības, morāles norma",
"translation": "courtesy, moral norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "social, behavior norm",
"text": "sadzīves, uzvedības norma",
"translation": "social, behavior norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "the norms of the literary language",
"text": "literārās valodas normas",
"translation": "the norms of the literary language",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)"
],
"id": "en-norma-lv-noun-h7x8j5WT",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"rule",
"rule#English"
],
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"society",
"society#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "monthly rainfall norm",
"text": "nokrišņu mēneša norma",
"translation": "monthly rainfall norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "productivity norm",
"text": "ražīguma norma",
"translation": "productivity norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "to go beyond the norm",
"text": "pārsniegt normu",
"translation": "to go beyond the norm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)"
],
"id": "en-norma-lv-noun-MNWvy49I",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"size",
"size#English"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"consider",
"consider#English"
],
[
"best",
"best#English"
],
[
"target",
"target#English"
],
[
"advisable",
"advisable#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[noɾma]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "likums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noteikums"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "norm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-nn-noun-SPXJSTAq",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "w normie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:norma",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normalbor.\nPolish norma\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"norma\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin norma.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normalbor.\nPolish norma\nLearned borrowing from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anormatywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "normalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "normatywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "anormalnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "nienormalnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "normalnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "anormalność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "anormatywność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nienormalność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "normalizacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "normalność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "normik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "normalizować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "normalnieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "normować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "unormować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "znormalizować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "znormalnieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 60 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 52 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "spelling rule",
"text": "norma ortograficzna",
"translation": "spelling rule"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, rule, standard, precept (rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community)"
],
"id": "en-norma-pl-noun-wdd59QqH",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reguła"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (officially established quantity or quality of something)"
],
"id": "en-norma-pl-noun-8gT6gRvT",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
},
{
"homophone": "Norma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor",
"ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community)"
],
"id": "en-norma-pt-noun-jAqYSU-k",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normalizar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɻ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From normă.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a norma 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "normând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normează",
"2": "normat"
},
"expansion": "a norma (third-person singular present normează, past participle normat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set a norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-ro-verb-v4wPPcnq",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nȏrma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "но̑рма",
"links": [
[
"но̑рма",
"норма"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrma",
"links": [
[
"nȏrma",
"norma#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nȏrma",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "nȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling но̑рма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"no",
"rma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"id": "en-norma-sh-noun-c2mUm0fv",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-sh-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nôːrma/"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Latin nōrma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, norm, standard, touchstone"
],
"id": "en-norma-es-noun-gvqus8vB",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"touchstone",
"touchstone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normativa"
},
{
"word": "normativo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 3 0 6 0 0 6 6 5 6 6 0 0 0 0 7 1 4 7 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 86 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 80 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-norma-es-verb-cIs7j25O",
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-norma-es-verb-LA0WDcm9",
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "normes",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "normes"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/oɾma",
"Rhymes:Asturian/oɾma/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:nōrma"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nōrma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"norma\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nōrma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normatiu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Etruscan",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnur.mə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnor.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnor.ma]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-norma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-norma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-norma.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-norma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-norma.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "norma"
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:norma",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nCzech norma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"norma\">\nBorrowed from Latin norma.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nCzech norma\nBorrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "cs-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
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"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abnormalita"
},
{
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"word": "enormní"
},
{
"word": "normalita"
},
{
"word": "normalizace"
},
{
"word": "normalizovat"
},
{
"word": "normativita"
},
{
"word": "normativní"
},
{
"word": "normální"
},
{
"word": "normopis"
},
{
"word": "normostrana"
},
{
"word": "normotvorný"
},
{
"word": "normovat"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Czech entries with etymology trees",
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"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Etruscan",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/orma",
"Rhymes:Czech/orma/2 syllables",
"cs:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) norm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈnorma]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-norma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg/Cs-norma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "norm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of norm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma. Doublet of norm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A norm."
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A template."
],
"links": [
[
"template",
"template"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A square for measuring right angles."
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
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"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/orma",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/orma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": ":af",
"3": "normo",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nEsperanto normo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto norma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"normo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"norma\">\nFrom normo + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nEsperanto normo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto norma\nFrom normo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norman",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (accusative singular norman, plural normaj, accusative plural normajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "Standard English",
"text": "la norma angla (lingvo)",
"translation": "Standard English",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"normal"
],
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnorma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "normer"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"normer",
"normer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"homophone": "normât"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
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"expansion": "Latin norma",
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{
"form": "normák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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[
"norm",
"norm"
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[
"standard",
"standard"
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈnormɒ]"
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{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
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}
{
"categories": [
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"derived": [
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{
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{
"word": "penormaan"
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{
"word": "norma agama"
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{
"word": "norma deskriptif"
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{
"word": "norma hukum"
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{
"word": "norma injungtif"
},
{
"word": "norma kebiasaan"
},
{
"word": "norma kesopanan"
},
{
"word": "norma matriks"
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{
"word": "norma sosial"
},
{
"word": "norma susila"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ett",
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"expansion": "Etruscan",
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
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{
"form": "norma-norma",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"parts": [
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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18,
22
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],
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"translation": "Mask become a new norm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajaran"
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{
"word": "etika"
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{
"word": "kaidah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnorma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈnor.ma]",
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"Standard-Indonesian"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
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{
"homophone": "Norma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
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{
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"Pages with entries",
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],
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{
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"2": "ru",
"3": "норма"
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian норма (norma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
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"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "norma",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "normalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norminna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "normant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orm",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orm/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ormɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ormɑ/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
55
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"english": "And this book tries to compose such norms of the literary language, rules of the literary language, which could be followed in writing and in schoolwork.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:",
"text": "Tämä kirja i proovaja laatia mokomia kirjakeelen normia, kirjakeelen praaviloita, kumpia voitais pittiissä kirjutoksees ja șkoulutöös.",
"translation": "And this book tries to compose such norms of the literary language, rules of the literary language, which could be followed in writing and in schoolwork.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rm]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rmɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ormɑ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"5": "plural",
"6": "normas",
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"head": "",
"pagename": ""
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"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
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],
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],
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25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "social, behavior norm",
"text": "sadzīves, uzvedības norma",
"translation": "social, behavior norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "the norms of the literary language",
"text": "literārās valodas normas",
"translation": "the norms of the literary language",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"rule",
"rule#English"
],
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"society",
"society#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "monthly rainfall norm",
"text": "nokrišņu mēneša norma",
"translation": "monthly rainfall norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "productivity norm",
"text": "ražīguma norma",
"translation": "productivity norm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "to go beyond the norm",
"text": "pārsniegt normu",
"translation": "to go beyond the norm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"size",
"size#English"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"consider",
"consider#English"
],
[
"best",
"best#English"
],
[
"target",
"target#English"
],
[
"advisable",
"advisable#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[noɾma]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "likums"
},
{
"word": "noteikums"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "norm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Etruscan",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "w normie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:norma",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normalbor.\nPolish norma\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"norma\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin norma.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normalbor.\nPolish norma\nLearned borrowing from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anormatywny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "normalny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "normatywny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "anormalnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "nienormalnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "normalnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "anormalność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "anormatywność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nienormalność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "normalizacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "normalność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "normik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "normalizować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "normalnieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "normować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "unormować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "znormalizować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "znormalnieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "spelling rule",
"text": "norma ortograficzna",
"translation": "spelling rule"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, rule, standard, precept (rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reguła"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"norm (officially established quantity or quality of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
},
{
"homophone": "Norma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor",
"ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normalizar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɻ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_text": "From normă.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a norma 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "normând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normează",
"2": "normat"
},
"expansion": "a norma (third-person singular present normează, past participle normat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given"
],
"glosses": [
"to set a norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nȏrma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "но̑рма",
"links": [
[
"но̑рма",
"норма"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrma",
"links": [
[
"nȏrma",
"norma#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nȏrma",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "nȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling но̑рма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"no",
"rma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nôːrma/"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Latin nōrma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normativa"
},
{
"word": "normativo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, norm, standard, touchstone"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"touchstone",
"touchstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nor‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for norma meaning in All languages combined (70.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"norma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "norma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"norma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "norma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"norma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "norma",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"norma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "norma",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"norma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "norma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, norma/Serbo-Croatian section declension",
"path": [
"norma"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "norma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.